Prambanan Temple, A World Heritage Site with the Charm of History, Nature, and Culture of Jogja
Visit Prambanan Temple in Jogja, a world heritage site that presents the beauty of Hindu architecture, deep history, and a stunning Ramayana Ballet performance.
Visiting Yogyakarta feels incomplete without stopping by Prambanan Temple. As the largest Hindu temple in Indonesia and one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, Prambanan Temple offers a combination of deep history, beautiful architecture, and the charm of its surrounding nature.
With the backdrop of the majestic Mount Merapi and the expanse of green rice fields, this temple has become a major attraction for tourists from all over the world who want to explore the culture and natural beauty of Jogja.
History of Prambanan Temple
Prambanan Temple, also known as Roro Jonggrang Temple, was built around the 9th century AD by the Sanjaya Dynasty of the Ancient Mataram Kingdom.
The original name of this temple was Candi Siwagrha, or “House of Shiva,” according to the Siwagrha inscription found at this location.
This temple is dedicated to the Hindu Trimurti, namely Lord Shiva the Destroyer, Lord Brahma the Creator, and Lord Vishnu the Preserver. The Shiva Temple, which is the main temple, contains a 3-meter-high statue of Shiva Mahadeva as the main veneration.
The Prambanan Temple Complex was originally a spiritual and cultural center, where Hindu monks and devotees gathered to perform rituals and worship.
However, after collapsing and being buried due to the eruption of Mount Merapi, Prambanan Temple was forgotten until it was finally restored in the 20th century.
Among the top Things to do in Jogja, visiting this temple complex offers a glimpse into the greatness of Hindu history in Indonesia, with its detailed architecture and stunning reliefs.
The Beauty & Attraction of Prambanan Temple
1. The Beauty of Hindu Architecture
The Prambanan Temple Complex consists of three magnificent main temples, namely the Shiva Temple, the Brahma Temple, and the Vishnu Temple, each dedicated to the Hindu Trimurti.
The Shiva Temple, which is the tallest temple at 47 meters high, has beautiful reliefs depicting the story of the Ramayana. The details of these reliefs provide insight into the lives of the people and religious values of that time.
Each carving on the temple walls tells a story that enriches the historical tourism experience in Prambanan.
2. Watching the Ramayana Ballet
One of the main attractions at Prambanan Temple is the Ramayana Ballet performance, which takes place in an open-air theater with the temple as a stunning backdrop.
This dance drama tells the epic story of the Ramayana, featuring beautiful traditional dance choreography and gamelan music that evokes the atmosphere.
This show is a truly immersive cultural experience and allows visitors to witness Hindu legends firsthand in the very places that inspired the stories.
3. Exotic Photography Spots
Every corner of Prambanan Temple is a stunning photo spot. Visitors can take pictures in the area around the temple with a backdrop of magnificent architecture and beautiful natural scenery.
A special photo area is also provided by the management, allowing tourists to capture moments with the temple buildings and exotic views in the background.
4. Archery Activities and Animal Interaction
After exploring the temple complex, tourists can enjoy additional activities such as archery or playing with animals. This special area for archery is equipped with facilities guided by professional instructors.
Visitors can also interact with animals such as deer and cassowaries in the park area, and are given the opportunity to feed them.
Location and Access to Prambanan Temple
Prambanan Temple is located on Jalan Raya Solo-Yogyakarta No. 16, Kranggan, Bokoharjo, Sleman, Yogyakarta. With its strategic location, access to Prambanan Temple is very easy.
Tourists can use public transportation such as the Trans Jogja bus which has a special stop in the temple area or choose other modes of transportation such as motorcycle taxis and taxis.
From the center of Yogyakarta, tourists can travel about 45 minutes to an hour via Jalan Solo-Yogya. This journey also provides beautiful rural views, which adds to the tourist experience to be more interesting.
A large parking area is also available in the temple complex, making it easier for visitors who bring private vehicles or groups.
Prambanan Temple Entrance Ticket Prices
Entrance ticket prices to Prambanan Temple vary according to the age and nationality of visitors. Here are the details of the applicable entrance ticket prices:
- Adult Domestic Tourists (10 years and above): IDR 50,000
- Domestic Tourist Children (Age 3-10 years): Rp. 25,000
- Adult Foreign Tourists (10 years and above): Rp. 387,500
- Foreign Tourist Children (3-10 years): Rp. 232,500
- Prambanan-Borobudur Pass Ticket Adult: Rp75,000 | Child: Rp35,000
- Prambanan-Ratu Boko Pass Ticket Adult: Rp85,000 | Child: Rp40,000
Parking facilities are also provided at affordable rates, so that visitors can enjoy their time at the temple comfortably.
Various Interesting Activities at Prambanan Temple
1. Tour the Temple Complex
The Prambanan Temple Complex has various temples, each with its own uniqueness. In addition to the three main temples, there are also companion temples called wahana temples, namely the Angsa Temple for Brahma, the Garuda Temple for Vishnu, and the Nandi Temple for Shiva.
Tourists can walk around while admiring every carving and relief on the temple walls that depict the story of the Ramayana and the life of Hindu society in the past.
2. Enjoy the Amazing Sunset
The sunset moment at Prambanan Temple is a stunning sight. Afternoon is the best time to enjoy the beauty of the temple with the sky changing color to reddish orange.
This romantic atmosphere is a favorite moment to take pictures and enjoy the natural beauty around the temple.
3. Shopping at the Souvenir Market
In the area around Prambanan Temple there is a souvenir market that sells various typical Yogyakarta crafts such as batik, wood carvings, and temple miniatures. Visitors can buy unique souvenirs as mementos of their visit to this temple.
4. Try Traditional Archery Class
Prambanan Temple also provides archery classes that allow visitors to learn traditional archery techniques. This activity is guided by professional instructors and provides a unique experience that enriches your tourist visit.
Tourist Facilities at Prambanan Temple
The Prambanan Temple Complex is equipped with various facilities, including a large parking area, toilets, stalls, restaurants, and a playground suitable for children.
The green area around the temple is also often used as a venue for art and cultural performances, as well as various events, making Prambanan Temple a fun place to visit with family or friends.
Prambanan Temple is not just a historical site; it is a destination that captivates the heart and mind with its architectural beauty, historical value, and profound cultural experience.
From the grandeur of the Ramayana Ballet to the charm of the sunset in the temple area, combined with the serene beauty of Beaches in Jogja, every visit here is an unforgettable experience for anyone who wants to feel the essence of Yogyakarta’s rich culture and nature.